The Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model is a type of recurrent neural network (RNN) that is particularly effective in handling sequential data, such as audio data. It was designed to address the vanishing gradient problem of traditional RNNs by introducing specialized memory cells that allow information to be stored for long periods and selectively forgotten or passed on. This makes LSTMs well-suited for tasks that require processing and understanding of long-range dependencies, making them an ideal choice for audio classification tasks.
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