The Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM) model is a statistical model used for representing the probability distribution of audio features in speaker identification and verification tasks. It is based on the assumption that the probability distribution of each speaker's audio features can be represented as a mixture of multiple Gaussian distributions.
GMMs are trained using labeled audio data, where each label represents a specific speaker. The model learns the parameters of the Gaussian distributions and the mixture weights to represent the variation in the audio features of different speakers.
During speaker identification or verification, the GMM model outputs the probabilities of observing the given audio features for each speaker. The speaker with the highest probability is typically considered as the identified speaker.
Note: The expertise of these individuals may extend beyond GMMs for speaker identification/verification.