K-means model for Anomaly Detection with Structured Data

1. Model Description

K-means is an unsupervised machine learning model commonly used for clustering analysis. It aims to partition a dataset into K distinct clusters, where each data point belongs to the cluster with the nearest mean value. When applied to anomaly detection with structured data, K-means can identify unusual patterns or outliers in the dataset based on their distance from the cluster centroids.

2. Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Simple and easy to implement
  • Scalable to large datasets
  • Effective for identifying cluster-based anomalies

Cons:

  • Assumes equal-sized and spherical clusters
  • Sensitive to initial centroid initialization
  • Requires predefined number of clusters (K)

3. Relevant Use Cases

  • Fraud Detection: Identify unusual patterns in financial transactions to detect fraudulent activities.
  • Network Intrusion Detection: Identify anomalous network traffic patterns to detect potential security breaches.
  • Predictive Maintenance: Identify anomalies in sensor data to detect equipment or system failures before they occur.

4. Implementation Resources

5. Top 5 Experts